Chronic kidney disease occurs when a disease or condition impairs kidney function, causing kidney damage to worsen over several months or years. Diseases and conditions that cause chronic kidney disease include: Type 1 or type 2 diabetes. High blood pressure.

Liver function tests, also known as liver chemistries, help determine the health of your liver by measuring the levels of proteins, liver enzymes, and bilirubin in your blood. They can also monitor the progression or treatment of an existing disease.

Urine strips, also known as urinalysis test strips, are used to detect various substances in the urine, including signs of a urinary tract infection (UTI). They can indicate the presence of white blood cells, nitrites, and leukocyte esterase, which are often elevated in the presence of a UTI.

However, while these strips can be a useful initial screening tool, a definitive diagnosis of a UTI typically requires a urine culture performed in a clinical laboratory. If you suspect a UTI, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.